Surgical mesh

Surgical mesh is typically made from various materials, each designed for specific purposes:

Polypropylene: A common non-absorbable material known for its high strength, suitable for long-term use.
Polyester: Lightweight and flexible, but slightly more sensitive than polypropylene.
Composite and multi-layer meshes: Made from a combination of absorbable and non-absorbable materials that support surrounding tissue and gradually absorb over time.

Some meshes are absorbable, meaning the surrounding tissue gradually absorbs and eliminates them. These meshes are suitable for surgeries requiring temporary support. Non-absorbable meshes are used for surgeries that require long-term reinforcement.

Types of Surgical Mesh:

Absorbable meshes: Gradually dissolve and absorb in the body, suitable for surgeries that need short-term support.
Non-absorbable meshes: Used for permanent support, made from durable polymers that the body cannot break down.
Composite meshes: Include layers of both absorbable and non-absorbable materials. Over time, the absorbable portion disappears, leaving the non-absorbable section.

Sizing and Structural Types:

Surgical meshes are produced in various sizes and shapes, chosen based on the type of surgery and the area of the body. Some meshes are pre-formed to fit specific areas, such as circular meshes for hernias or oval meshes for abdominal wall repair.

Surgical mesh is used in surgeries like hernia repair, abdominal wall reconstruction, and tissue rupture repairs. It is also used in specific cases of plastic and reconstructive surgery.

With various types and sizes, surgical mesh is a key component in reconstructive and reinforcing surgeries. These meshes, due to their material composition and unique structure, facilitate faster healing and greater strength in the surgical area, playing a crucial role in the success of the repair process.